Tony Elumelu Eyes Cameroon’s Energy Sector in Major Investment Drive

By Boris Esono Nwenfor

The Chairman of Heirs Holdings Group, Tony Elumelu, has announced plans to expand and diversify his business operations in Cameroon, with a strong focus on energy production and distribution. The Nigerian billionaire’s commitment was made during the inaugural Cameroon Economic Meeting in Yaoundé, where he was a special guest at the invitation of Cameroon’s President Paul Biya.

Tony Elumelu, who is also chairman of the United Bank for Africa (UBA) and founder of the Tony Elumelu Foundation, is one of Africa’s most influential business leaders and a strong advocate for Africapitalism – a belief that Africa’s private sector can and must play a leading role in the continent’s development. His investment interests span multiple sectors, including banking, energy, hospitality, and healthcare.

Known as “Africa’s Global Bank, UBA has been operating in Cameroon since 2008, employing over 1,000 Cameroonians and playing a crucial role in financing major economic projects, including the Olembe Stadium, which hosted the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON).

Following an audience with Cameroon’s Prime Minister and Head of Government, Joseph Dion Ngute, on February 25, 2025, Elumelu reaffirmed his commitment to investing in Cameroon's energy sector. He highlighted the need for a reliable electricity supply as a fundamental driver of economic growth.

“I just told His Excellency the Prime Minister that we wear other hats beyond banking,” Elumelu told journalists after the meeting.
Contribution to the electricity sector

Through Heirs Energies, one of Africa’s fastest-growing indigenous energy companies, Tony Elumelu aims to significantly contribute to Cameroon’s electricity sector. His company currently generates approximately 800 megawatts and has the potential to scale up to 2,000 megawatts.

“We have an electricity distribution company. We want to invest in the electricity sector in Cameroon too, from generation to distribution,” Elumelu stated, emphasizing his deep connection with Cameroon by calling it his "second home."

He said he had asked the Prime Minister to relay a message to President Biya: “Tell the President that his son will be happy and honoured to invest more in Cameroon.”

For Cameroon, an investment in energy infrastructure could be a game-changer. The country has long struggled with electricity shortages, which have hampered industrial growth and economic productivity. By expanding access to reliable power, Elumelu’s investment could unlock new opportunities for businesses, stimulate job creation, and improve the standard of living for millions of Cameroonians.

Expanding Economic Ties

Beyond energy, Elumelu’s investments are expected to support Cameroon’s infrastructure development, including road transportation and job creation. He underlined the importance of well-developed infrastructure in accelerating economic progress.

“When a country develops, you create jobs. When you create jobs, you engage the youth, and when the youth are happy, there is peace,” Elumelu remarked.

His vision aligns with Cameroon’s national development agenda, aiming to boost industrialization, increase employment opportunities, and enhance overall economic stability.

This philosophy aligns with his broader Africapitalism agenda, which promotes private-sector-led economic transformation across the continent. By investing in infrastructure, energy, and job creation, Elumelu aims to contribute to Cameroon’s long-term economic stability and prosperity.

The youth employment factor is particularly critical. Cameroon, like many African nations, faces high unemployment rates, especially among its young population. A significant investment in energy and infrastructure could create thousands of direct and indirect jobs, helping to alleviate this pressing issue.

A Strategic Move for Business Expansion

Tony Elumelu’s decision to expand his investment footprint in Cameroon is not just beneficial for the country; it also represents a strategic move for his business empire. Cameroon is one of Central Africa’s largest economies, boasting vast natural resources and a strategic geographical location.

By strengthening his presence in the country, Elumelu positions Heirs Holdings Group, UBA, and Heirs Energies to capitalize on emerging business opportunities. The country’s drive towards industrialization and economic diversification presents a ripe market for energy investments, making it an attractive destination for long-term business growth.

His investments are also likely to encourage other investors to consider Cameroon as a viable business destination. The presence of a high-profile entrepreneur like Tony Elumelu sends a strong message to the international business community about Cameroon’s potential as an investment hub.

Government Support and Policy Frameworks

Elumelu’s investment plans align with Cameroon’s broader economic vision, but their success will also depend on government support and conducive policy frameworks. Ensuring regulatory stability, improving the ease of doing business, and fostering a transparent investment climate will be crucial in facilitating large-scale projects.

The Cameroonian government has already demonstrated a willingness to collaborate with major investors, as evidenced by the high-level meetings between Elumelu and the country’s leadership. However, sustained efforts will be required to attract and retain investments of this magnitude.

The pledge from the Chairman of Heirs Holdings Group to invest in Cameroon comes at a key moment for the country’s economy. With a renewed focus on energy, infrastructure, and job creation, Cameroon could be on the verge of a new era of economic growth.

His vision of a Cameroon powered by reliable electricity, strengthened by robust infrastructure, and driven by job creation aligns with the aspirations of millions of Cameroonians. If successfully implemented, these investments could transform the nation’s economic landscape, positioning it as a leader in the Central African region.

With Cameroon continuing to chart its economic course, partnerships with visionary business leaders like Tony Elumelu could be the key to unlocking sustainable development and long-term prosperity. The coming months will be crucial in determining how these investment plans materialize, but one thing is certain – Cameroon is on the path to a brighter economic future.