By Hafis Rüefli v Sándor*
The past year has tested Cameroon’s resilience. From lingering insecurity in the North-West and South-West regions to a visible slowdown in infrastructure delivery, rising unemployment, and a charged political climate, the nation has carried heavy burdens. Tensions around politics and civic life reached a tragic point with the unfortunate death of Anicet Ekane—an event that pained many and underscored the urgent need for dialogue, restraint, and reconciliation.
Yet history reminds us that Cameroon has endured difficult seasons before—and emerged stronger. As the country looks ahead to 2026, there are compelling reasons to remain hopeful.
Facing the challenges, honestly
The Anglophone crisis continues to demand priority attention. Lives disrupted, communities divided, and economic activity constrained—these realities weigh heavily on national unity and development. Infrastructure projects that once energized communities have slowed, compounding frustrations for citizens who rely on roads, energy, and connectivity for opportunity. Unemployment, especially among youth, has stretched patience and fueled anxiety. Meanwhile, elections—by their nature—bring heightened tensions, and the past year was no exception.
These challenges are real and deserve candor. But acknowledging them is the first step toward renewal.
A nation rich in opportunity
Cameroon remains profoundly endowed—by nature and by people. Fertile land, forests, water resources, minerals, and a strategic location are matched by a youthful, creative, and entrepreneurial population. The country’s greatest asset is its human capital: innovators, farmers, teachers, engineers, artists, health workers, and entrepreneurs who continue to build, often against the odds.
President Paul Biya has indicated that his renewed focus will prioritize youth and women. Expectations are understandably high. Cameroonians—at home and abroad—are eager to see this commitment translated into policy, opportunity, and representation. If realized, this focus can unlock growth, social cohesion, and innovation at scale.
2026: a democratic opening
With municipal and legislative elections scheduled for 2026, Cameroon stands at a crossroads. These elections should be an opening—especially for younger citizens—to participate actively in governance and leadership. Local councils and parliament can be engines of change when they reflect the energy, ideas, and diversity of the population. Encouraging youth and women to run, vote, organize, and lead will strengthen legitimacy and outcomes alike.
Decentralization as a catalyst
Speeding up decentralization is essential. Empowering regions and councils with real authority and resources will improve service delivery, accountability, and trust. Local leaders understand local needs; giving them the tools to act can transform communities. This is particularly critical for addressing the Anglophone crisis—through inclusive dialogue, meaningful autonomy within the constitutional framework, and sustained investment in peace and reconstruction.
Reconciliation, renewal, and fresh leadership
National unity would benefit from bold gestures of reconciliation. A presidential amnesty—such as the one granted in 1990—could help heal wounds and open space for dialogue. Renewal also requires refreshing leadership. Rotating ministers who have held the same portfolios for decades and injecting fresh talent can bring new ideas, urgency, and credibility to governance.
An economy open to investment—and the diaspora
A friendlier investment climate is urgent. Simplifying regulations, ensuring policy predictability, strengthening the rule of law, and combating corruption will draw both domestic and foreign investors. Equally critical is unlocking the power of the diaspora. Cameroonians abroad possess capital, skills, networks, and a deep desire to contribute. Accelerating diaspora reforms—facilitating investment, recognizing qualifications, enabling dual engagement, and creating clear pathways for participation—can open floodgates of growth.
Choosing hope
Hope is not denial. It is a choice to believe that with the right leadership, patriotism, and inclusive governance, Cameroon’s fortunes can change. The ingredients are present: opportunity, talent, and a shared love for country. If leaders listen, reform boldly, and act decisively—while citizens remain positive, work hard, and engage constructively—2026 can mark a turning point.
Despite the trials, there is much to hope for. With a dose of renewed leadership and patriotism, Cameroon can rediscover its stride—and 2026 may yet be a year of big smiles.
* Hafis Rüefli v Sándor is a Former UN Observer and Member of International Peace Institute, IPI
